Lisebelisoa tsohle tsa borashe tse tsamaisoang ka khase, mofeli, li-blower le li-chainsaw li sebelisa enjene ea piston e ts'oanang ka mekhoa ea bohlokoa le e sebelisoang likoloing.Leha ho le joalo, ho na le liphapang, haholo-holo ts'ebelisong ea lienjine tsa li-cycle tse peli ho lisakha tsa ketane le ho seha joang.
Joale A re qaleng qalong 'me re bone hore na lienjene tsa li-cycle tse peli le tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa li-cycle tse 'nè li sebetsa joang.Sena se tla u thusa haholo ho utloisisa se etsahalang ha enjene e sa sebetse.
Enjene e hlahisa matla ka ho chesa motsoako oa peterole le moea ka har'a sebaka se senyenyane se bitsoang kamore ea mollo, se bonts'ang setšoantšong.Ha peterole e ntse e tuka, e chesa haholo ’me ea atoloha, feela joalokaha mercury e ka har’a thermometer e hola ’me e nyolohela holim’a tšupu ha mocheso oa eona o phahama.”
Kamore e tukang e tiisitsoe ka mahlakoreng a mararo, kahoo motsoako oa khase o ntseng o atoloha o ka sutumelletsa ka lehlakoreng le le leng feela, ho ea tlase holim'a polaka e bitsoang piston-e nang le karolo e haufi-ufi ea silindara.Ho thella ho ea tlase piston ke matla a mochini.Ha re e-na le matla a selikalikoe, re ka fetola lehare la ho seha borashe, sakha ea ketane, mochini o tšelisang lehloa kapa mabili a koloi.
Phetolelong, piston e hokelloa ho crankshaft, eo le eona e hokeloang ho crankshaft e nang le likarolo tsa offset.Crankshaft e sebetsa joalo ka lipedali le sprocket e kholo ea baesekele.
Ha u pedal baesekele, khatello e tlase ea leoto la hau holim'a pedal e fetoloa motsamao o chitja ke motsu oa pedal.Khatello ea maoto a hau e tšoana le matla a entsoeng ke motsoako oa mafura a tukang.Pedal e etsa mosebetsi oa piston le rod e kopanyang, 'me pedal shaft e lekana le crankshaft.Karolo ea tšepe eo cylinder e borehileng ho eona e bitsoa "enjene block", 'me karolo e ka tlase eo crankshaft e kentsoeng ho eona e bitsoa crankcase.Kamore e tukang ka holim'a silinda e entsoe ka sekoahelo sa tšepe bakeng sa silindara, e bitsoang hlooho ea cylinder.
Ha piston e kopanya rod e qobelloa ho theoha, 'me e sutumelletsa holim'a crankshaft, e tlameha ho ea pele le morao.Ho lumella motsamao ona, molamu o kenngoa ka har'a li-bearings, e 'ngoe ka piston, e' ngoe e le sebakeng sa eona sa ho hokahanya le crankshaft.Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-bearings, empa maemong 'ohle mosebetsi oa tsona ke ho tšehetsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa karolo e tsamaeang e tlas'a mojaro.Tabeng ea molamu o kopanyang, mojaro o tsoa piston e theohelang tlaase.Bearing e chitja ebile e boreleli haholo, 'me karolo e khahlano le eona le eona e tlameha ho ba boreleli.Motsoako oa libaka tse boreleli ha oa lekana ho felisa khohlano, kahoo oli e tlameha ho khona ho kena lipakeng tsa bering le karolo eo e e tšehetsang ho fokotsa khohlano.Mofuta o atileng haholo oa ho jara ke moralo o hlakileng, selikalikoe se boreleli kapa mohlomong likhetla tse peli tse halofo tse etsang lesale le felletseng, joalo ka ll.
Le hoja likarolo tse kopantsoeng hammoho li entsoe ka hloko hore li kopane, ho sebetsa ka bohona feela ha hoa lekana.Hangata ho tlameha ho behoa tiiso pakeng tsa tsona ho thibela ho tsoa ha moea, mafura kapa oli.Ha tiiso e le karoloana ea thepa e bataletseng, e bitsoa gasket.Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa gasket li kenyelletsa rabara ea maiketsetso, cork, fiber, asbestos, tšepe e bonolo le metsoako ea tsena.Ka mohlala, gasket e sebelisoa pakeng tsa hlooho ea cylinder le lebokose la enjene.Ka nepo, e bitsoa cylinder head gasket.
Joale a re ke re hlahlobisiseng ts'ebetso ea 'nete ea enjene ea peterole, e kanna ea ba ea mefuta e' meli: potoloho ea liropo tse peli kapa tse 'ne.
Nako ea poso: Jan-11-2023